Carcinoma

Association of HIV Status With Local Immune Response to Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Implications for Immunotherapy
Importance: The programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway play an important …
Metastatic progression is associated with dynamic changes in the local microenvironment
Most cancer-associated deaths result from metastasis. However, it remains unknown whether the size, microenvironment or other features …
PD-L1 (B7-H1) expression and the immune tumor microenvironment in primary and metastatic breast carcinomas
Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression by tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and tumor cells in breast cancer has been …